How to Use Self Cleaning Ovens
A self-cleaning oven automatically locks the oven door and uses extremely high heat to burn food residue to ash inside the oven. After the high temperature clean cycle ends and the oven has cooled, the oven door unlocks. You can then wipe out the ash created when the clean feature burned up the food debris inside the oven.
Using this time-saving oven feature is much more convenient than manually cleaning the oven using oven cleaners. Instead of having to battle harsh cleaning fumes and scrub burnt-on spills out of your oven, running the self-clean cycle reduces the cleaning process down to wiping ash out of the oven after the cleaning cycle ends.
Learn the ins and outs of using this convenient oven feature in this helpful article.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
- Before starting the self-clean cycle, remove all items, wipe heavy spills, ventilate your home, and follow your oven's manual instructions to avoid safety and performance issues.
- Use the self-clean feature only as needed (e.g., twice a year) and avoid running it before important events to reduce the risk of component failure or overheating.
- Clean spills beforehand, avoid oven cleaners, and ensure regular professional maintenance to prevent breakdowns. Solve common issues like heating failures or door lock malfunctions by using safe and practical DIY troubleshooting steps or seek professional repair help.
How to Use the Self-Cleaning Oven Cycle
There are some preparations that you’ll need to make before starting the self-clean mode in the oven.
What to Do Before You Self-Clean Your Oven
Here’s a list of things to do before starting the oven cleaning mode:
- Follow the directions in the owner’s manual to prepare your oven for running the self-clean cycle. Oven models differ and the directions for preparing the oven model that you have may require some unique steps not covered in the general directions and precautions provided below.
- Wipe out heavy spills. High oven temperature will burn off any food residue remaining after you wipe out heavy spills. Leaving a pool of grease in the bottom of your oven will create a small, controlled burn that will go out within minutes due to lack of oxygen inside the oven because the oven door is locked shut. Still, you’ll want to avoid the flames by wiping out heavy residue — especially greasy spills.
- Ventilate your home. Open windows to dissipate the smoke that will come out the oven vent during the self-clean cycle. If you don’t wipe out heavy spills, the excessive smoke coming from the oven vent can trigger smoke alarms in your home.
- Protect your pets. Ventilating your home goes a long way in helping protect pets. Birds are especially sensitive to smoke. Other pets can also be bothered by smoke even though you have all the windows open. For best protection of your pets, move them outside or to another location before running the oven’s self-clean cycle.
- Because the clean feature will automatically lock the oven door and keep it locked until the oven has cooled, you’ll want to make sure to remove baking dishes or containers before you start the cleaning process. Once the clean cycle starts, heating elements raise oven temperature to over 750 degrees Fahrenheit, so anything left inside the oven will likely get damaged or break.
If you discover that you left items inside the oven after starting the self-clean option, you won’t be able to remove them until the oven cools down. The oven door stays locked to limit oxygen supply to the oven cavity during the cleaning process.
If you were to open the door when the oven is above 750 degrees while residue is being burned off, the abundant supply of oxygen in the air entering the oven would immediately cause a fire to flare up. Don’t try to force the door open to retrieve items accidentally left inside the oven.
Cancel the self-clean feature and open the oven door once the oven cools to retrieve items mistakenly left inside the oven.
How to Start the Self-Clean Mode on Your Oven
Once you’ve prepared the oven and your home for running the oven self-cleaning cycle, set the control and start the cleaning mode.
You can set the self-cleaning cycle to run between 2 and 4 hours on most ovens. Clean option settings vary by model so check the owner’s manual for your range or oven to see how long the self-cleaning cycle will take in your range or oven.
Keep in mind that the oven door stays locked until the oven cools down after the high temperature clean so you’ll need to add about 45 minutes to the cycle time before you can use the oven.
How to Avoid Self Cleaning Oven Problems
The self-cleaning cycle is the safest and most efficient way to clean your oven – when you use it correctly.
To avoid problems with your self-cleaning oven, follow the instructions in your owner’s manual and the advice in this section.
Here are some general tips to help you avoid problems when using your self-cleaning oven:
- Wipe out heavy grease spills and residue before starting a self-clean cycle so the oven has less chance of overheating.
- Don’t use oven cleaner before starting the self-clean cycle because the high heat of the self-clean cycle will produce dangerous fumes and oven cleaner isn’t needed before, during or after the cycle. The high heat of the self-clean cycle will burn all spills and residue to ash.
- Double check that all items have been removed from the oven before starting the cleaning cycle. Remove the oven racks if recommended by the instructions in the owner’s manual.
- Don’t block the oven vent.
- Don’t try to open the oven door during the cycle and for about an hour after the cycle ends to prevent damage to the oven door lock. The control will indicate when the door is unlocked after the oven cools down.
- Have a Sears Technician perform professional oven maintenance check and cleaning every year. Having your oven professionally maintained year will prevent costly breakdowns that often occur during the holidays or other inopportune times when you need your stove of oven the most. Professional maintenance and cleaning will also help your oven last longer.
Using these tips to avoid problems will help you take full advantage of the convenient oven self-cleaning feature.
When Should I Run the Self-Clean Cycle on My Oven?
Although the oven self-cleaning cycle is a modern innovation of epic proportion, you shouldn’t overuse it. Self-clean the oven when a dish spills over or when you notice significant stains and residue inside the oven.
You’ll typically only need to self-clean the oven twice per year.
Also, don’t use the self-cleaning cycle just before the holidays or an important event when you will be relying on trouble-free use of the oven. Because the oven heats to extremely high temperatures during the self-clean cycle, the chances of an oven component failure or a nuisance trip of a high-temperature safety switch can occur.
How to Fix Oven Self-Cleaning Problems
Sometimes, problems can occur after running the oven self-cleaning cycle.
Oven Doesn’t Heat after Self-Cleaning
When your oven doesn’t heat after running the self-clean cycle, the high-temperature safety switch on the back of the oven may have tripped. If you’re confident in your DIY abilities to safely disconnect the oven electrical power supply and pull the oven out of the cabinet, you can reset the high-temperature safety switch using the procedure shown in this DIY video:
While many ovens have this type of resettable switch, some models use a fuse that you can’t reset.
If you’re unable to find and reset the high-temperature safety switch on your own or your oven doesn’t have one, schedule oven repair service to have a technician fix the heating problem.
Oven Door Won’t Unlock
When you’re unable to open the oven door even after the oven is cooled down after the self-clean cycle ends, follow the troubleshooting steps in this DIY video to resolve the problem:
If you’re unable to resolve the oven door lock failure on your own, schedule oven repair service to have a technician visit your home and fix the problem.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you stay in the house while the self-cleaning oven is on?
Because the oven reaches extremely high temperatures during the self-clean cycle, it’s recommended that you stay close by. Make sure the kitchen is well ventilated before you start, and move pets and children who may affected by smoke and fumes to another room.
How long does the self-cleaning oven cycle last?
Your oven model and the level of soil in your oven will determine the self-clean cycle you select, but generally self-cleaning cycle takes between 2 to 6 hours. You can reduce the time needed for the self-clean cycle by wiping away spills as the happen, preventing the grime from accumulating on the bottom of the oven. Self-cleaning ovens that have a steam clean cycle take less time, around an hour from start to finish including cool down.
Can you leave oven racks in the oven while self-cleaning?
Before you begin the self-clean cycle, you should remove everything from the oven including the oven racks, broiler pan and cookware. Also be sure there’s no foil in the oven, and remove any plastic from the cooktop surface of the range.
How often should you use the self-clean oven function?
How frequently you run the self-clean function depends on how often you use the oven and the level of grime and soil in the oven. The self-clean cycle is designed to be a heavy-duty cleaning, but you should run it before the grime has heavily accumulated to reduce the amount of smoke and fumes. You can reduce the need to self-clean by cleaning up spills immediately after they happen. When you do manually clean, avoid using commercial oven cleaners; instead use baking soda, lemon juice or a mild dish detergent mixed with water and clean damp cloth to remove the spills.
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